Young people are key agents for social change, and are providing the energy, creative ideas and determination to drive innovation and reform.
Volunteerism is an important, and increasingly popular, mechanism for young people to bring about positive change in society and a mechanism to engage young people in global peace and sustainable human development. Youth contribute over $35 billion per year in volunteer hours and are more likely than any other age group to have volunteered informally in the past years.
Volunteering is associated with a 27% higher chance of employment, and the effect is especially strong for those without a high school diploma or who live in rural areas. Young people are supporting UNDP in Ghana, by strengthening internal and external communications via websites, social networks and an intranet. Every year, more than 6,500 online volunteers between the ages of 18 and 30, representing 65% of all online volunteers, are mobilized. Young people look towards volunteerism as a means to complement formal education in teaching the skills that are required for the job market, such as ;
- Leadership, - Teamwork,
- Problem-solving, - Planning,
- Management, - Creativity,
- Communication and negotiation.
This is especially important given the
current global economic downturn, where competition for jobs is increasing.
United
Nations and Youth Volunteerism.
The UN entities working on youth issues encourage policymakers, communities and youth themselves to empower young people as a valuable but underutilized resource.
The UN efforts focus on encouraging youth participation in programming and policy-making, preparing younger generations to exercise their rights and becoming contributing members of societies.
United Nations General Assembly established and mandated the United Nations Volunteers (UNV) programme in 1970 to promote volunteerism to support peace and development worldwide. In 1976, the General Assembly widened the mandate to include advancing the role of youth in development.
Progress
In 2012, nearly a thousand international
and national UN Volunteers were under the age of 29. Of these, around sixty
percent were female and eighty percent were from developing countries.
In Cape Verde, UNV is establishing a
volunteer service scheme in partnership with the Joint Office and Ministry of
Youth. The programmer will foster the social integration of youth within
communities, enhance youth employability, and contribute to the delivery of
basic services and actions in priority development areas in partnership with
government agencies and NGOs.
In Cambodia, UNV is supporting the Ministry
of Education, Youth and Sport to implement the National Youth Policy through
coordinating regular meetings and consultations with NGOs.
Youth mobilized through UNV are
contributing to a knowledge and experience exchange project between Brazil and
El Salvador. Escuelas Visas (Living Schools) is a South-South initiative which
aims to exchange knowledge and experience from Brazil to El Salvador in order
to deepen the knowledge of hundreds of students, their families and local
communities, about disaster risk reduction and food security.
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